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Specifying a shallow grammatical representation for parsing purposes
1995-02-13
9502011 | cmp-lg
Is it possible to specify a grammatical representation (descriptors and their
application guidelines) to such a degree that it can be consistently applied by
different grammarians e.g. for producing a benchmark corpus for parser
evaluation? Arguments for and against have been given, but very little
empirical evidence. In this article we report on a double-blind experiment with
a surface-oriented morphosyntactic grammatical representation used in a
large-scale English parser. We argue that a consistently applicable
representation for morphology and also shallow syntax can be specified. A
grammatical representation with a near-100% coverage of running text can be
specified with a reasonable effort, especially if the representation is based
on structural distinctions (i.e. it is structurally resolvable).